Health Sciences

Objective: To translate, culturally adapt, validate, and investigate the reliability of Arabic version of Fremantle Back Awareness Questionnaire (FreBAQ-A) for patients with non-specific chronic low back pain (CLBP). Method: Thirty experts (three panels) and 270 non-specific CLBP patients (41.72±7.765years) were recruited for psychometric evaluation. Test–retest as well as internal consistency analyses were used to assess reliability.

This study aims to explore the innovation of learning models at integrated Islamic schools in Indonesia. Focuses on understanding the creation of policy models, programs, strategies, and learning innovation patterns applied to Islamic religious education which are the main content of the national curriculum in Indonesia. type of field research with a descriptive-qualitative approach with data analysis employing critical analysis and content analysis methodologies.

Ameloblastoma is a benign odontogenic neoplasm that frequently affects the mandible. The term ameloblastoma includes several clinical, radiological, and histological types. In many cases, it poses significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Ameloblastoma is a benign tumor that invades locally with the most common site being the third molar region mandibular jaw.

Background: Intrauterine Contraceptive Device is a very reliable long-acting reversible contraceptive that can be used for many years. With Nigeria's relatively low contraceptive prevalence rate, the most populous country in Africa, it is important to explore factors associated with discontinuing intrauterine devices in its users. Objective: This study determined factors associated with discontinuation of intrauterine contraceptives in reproductive aged women.

Innovation has always been fueled by thinkers. William Morton revolutionized dentistry and surgery by utilizing ether as an anesthetic although he was not a doctor. The goal of anesthesia in the beginning was to prevent pain during surgical procedures; without pain, patients would not move, and surgery could be performed successfully. Now a days, the goal of anesthesia is to provide a well-rounded experience that satisfies patient’s and surgeon’s expectations.

Background: Iron deficiency is a common comorbidity in patients with heart failure. Iron deficiency impairs exercise capacity, reduces the quality of life, and increases hospitalization rate and mortality risk regardless of anaemia. A high prevalence of iron deficiency has been found in patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction. Our study aimed to assess the effects of intravenous iron therapy on clinical condition, left ventricular function and quality of life in patients who suffered of chronic heart failure and concomitant iron deficiency.

Background: Multiple physiological changes happen in the body during pregnancy resulting in musculoskeletal problems. Separation of the abdominal muscles which is called diastasis of rectus abdominis (DRA) is one of the common occurrences during pregnancy and after child birth. Growing uterus increases the abdominal pressure which may lead to the rectus abdominis muscles separation along linea alba. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of the delivery mode either normal delivery or cesarean section on abdominal rectus diastasis.

Los meningiomas son los tumores primarios más frecuentes del sistema nervioso central, generalmente se asocian a buen pronóstico, puede haber variables agresivas y con un comportamiento clínico desfavorable, con menos frecuencia. La resección microquirúrgica y el grado de la misma son el pilar del tratamiento y el predictor de progresión.

Many types of the cutaneous hybrid cysts are described in literature since they were first described in nineteen sixties. These hybrid cysts are developing from Folliculo-sebaceous apocrine units in the skin. These can be single or multiple. When such type of cyst is detected, these patients are frequently examined for any syndromic association like Lowe syndrome, Gardner syndrome and Gorlin Goltz syndrome. However, literature shows that many of the cases are non-syndromic.

El espacio supratentorial contiene la porción cerebral localizada por encima de la cubierta de duramadre conocida como tienda del cerebelo.Existen diferentes mecanismos de compensación que intentan mantener la PIC en rangos normales ante el crecimiento de un tumor supratentorial.Al agotarse los mecanismos de compensación, el tumor ocasiona cambios en la PIC, incluso con el más mínimo crecimiento. El desplazamiento del tejido cerebral es la base de los síndromes de herniación representando el estadio final de los procesos de compensación.