Social Sciences and Humanities

Hepatitis B is a viral infection that attacks the liver; its virus persists in the environment for more than 7 days. It is present in all biological fluids of infected subjects, mainly blood. Its main modes of transmission are: sexual, parenteral, maternal -fetal and horizontal transmission. This constitutes a public health problem. This is a prospective and descriptive study of an analytical type. It took place from September 1 to November 30, 2023.

This study explores the effectiveness of the community-based treatment and rehabilitation program for drug surrenderers in Barangay Dapitan, Municipality of Cordova. Utilizing a comprehensive survey, data were gathered and analyzed to assess the demographic characteristics of participants and evaluate the outcomes of rehabilitation and reintegration efforts. Findings indicate a prevalence of male participants aged 44-50, suggesting a correlation with drug use and health-related concerns.

This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the awareness and performance of Barangay Public Safety Officers (BPSOs) in Lapu Lapu City in various barangay of focusing on their duties, responsibilities, and adherence to regulatory standards outlined in Memorandum Circular No. 2003-42. The data, drawn from a structured questionnaire administered to respondents, reveals disparities in the distribution of tanods and highlights challenges in data collection due to the dynamic schedules of BPSOs.

More than a century after the first aircraft were used in combat, drones are fundamentally changing the modern battlefield, offering a huge comparative advantage to the armed forces that own them. Over the last decade, they have played an increasing role in armed conflict and modern warfare. The mass and low cost of use have led to a veritable revolution in the design of the modern battlefield. Drones lower the cost of war and can provide even a small country air superiority during war.

This study delves into the awareness levels among fisherfolks in Lapu-Lapu City, specifically in Barangays San Vicente, Tingo, and Sabang, regarding Lapu-Lapu City Ordinance No. 93. The ordinance, which prohibits the use of cyanide and destructive fishing methods, outlines penalties for violations. Through comprehensive surveys and rigorous data analysis, the research assesses fisherfolks' comprehension of prohibited acts and associated penalties.

This research investigates the operations and outcomes within Lapu-Lapu City Jail, emphasizing the impact of family structures, legal marital status, and the implementation of guidelines for handling special needs on the rehabilitation and reintegration of persons deprived of liberty (PDL). Findings reveal that inmates aged 25 to mid-30s are more prone to criminal involvement, with family and marital status playing a significant role.

This research delves into the transformative journey of individuals engaged in the Therapeutic Community Modality Program (TCMP) within correctional facilities.The specific focus of this study was on individuals who had undergone the Therapeutic Community Modality Program and were subsequently released from Talisay City Jail in Talisay City. The study employs a qualitative approach, gathering rich narratives from informants who have navigated pre-released and post-released experiences.

A Criminologist is any person who is a graduate of the Degree of Criminology, who has passed the examination for criminologists and is registered as such by the Board and is deemed to be engaged in the practice of Criminology if he holds himself out to the public in any of the following capacities: as a professor, as law enforcement administrator, as technician in any scientific aspects of crime detection, as correctional administrator or officer in any correctional and penal institution as counselor, expert, researcher in any government or private agency on any aspects o

In the intricate tapestry of societal dynamics, the experiences of individuals within the criminal justice system constitute a profound and often overlooked facet. Among these individuals, former inmates bear the weight of a unique journey navigating incarceration, grappling with the consequences of their actions, and striving for redemption upon release. This research embarks on an explorative odyssey into the transformative life stories of former inmates, with a specific focus on their experiences within the confines of Mandaue City Jail.

The banking industry which is essential to the development of an economy often play with non-performing assets. An asset for which the borrower has not paid the interest or principal for the given period of time, it is referred to as a non-performing asset in India. This is as per the as per compliance in accordance with the guidelines issued by RBI. As non-performing assets increase, banks become more cautious in the disbursement of the loans. As a result, there is less flow of credit to industries which in turns creates a problem of payments.